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Author Topic: Restoring my 78 Sedan  (Read 115097 times)

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Offline dave1987

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Re: Restoring my 78 Sedan
« Reply #360 on: January 04, 2011, 06:01:24 PM »
Wife bought me a little disco ball key chain to hang from the rear view. Best of all, it's nearly the same shade blue as my car is! :D

Also attached are a couple pictures of the car covered in snow. Just an idea of how much snow we had last month. Note that this is all after ONE NIGHT of snowing!  :surprised: :surprised:

After driving around, one morning to pay bills, the car was COVERED in ice. Huge chunks of ice hanging off the back bumper weighting about 7 pounds each, icicles hanging off the wheel wells, the filler neck encased in ice, the insides of the wheel wells had about an inch of ice all the way around! I didn't get any pictures that are clear enough to see all of the ice, but it was pretty brutal out that morning!
1978 Ford Pinto Sedan - Family owned since new

Remembering Jeff Fitcher with every drive in my 78 Sedan.

I am a Pinto Surgeon. Fixing problems and giving Pintos a chance to live again is more than a hobby, it's a passion!

Offline dave1987

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Re: Restoring my 78 Sedan
« Reply #361 on: January 26, 2011, 07:13:39 PM »
So I am swapping a pair of 78 bumpers plus $15.00 cash for an 8" rear axle, drum to drum, from a Mustang II, gear ratio around 3.00, not 100% certain yet.

Now my question is, can I still use my stock drive shaft or will I need to get a Mustang II shaft...Is a Mustang II axle a true swap, just remove the 6 3/4" and install the 8"?
1978 Ford Pinto Sedan - Family owned since new

Remembering Jeff Fitcher with every drive in my 78 Sedan.

I am a Pinto Surgeon. Fixing problems and giving Pintos a chance to live again is more than a hobby, it's a passion!

Offline dave1987

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Re: Restoring my 78 Sedan
« Reply #362 on: February 02, 2011, 10:18:30 PM »
I picked up the axle today, what a heavy beast!

Everything is there, has good brake shoes on it still! I ordered a carrier gasket and new wheel cylinders which should arrive tomorrow.

Not sure what the gear ratio is yet, hopefully better than the 3.40 (which is way to low for the 4spd trans) than what I have right now. 3.00 would be ideal for the freeway.
1978 Ford Pinto Sedan - Family owned since new

Remembering Jeff Fitcher with every drive in my 78 Sedan.

I am a Pinto Surgeon. Fixing problems and giving Pintos a chance to live again is more than a hobby, it's a passion!

Offline dave1987

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Re: Restoring my 78 Sedan
« Reply #363 on: February 03, 2011, 10:36:44 PM »
I forgot to check the tag while I was at my parents dropping off parts, but I will check it when I stop by to drop off the last of the parts for the cars.

I picked up the wheel cylinders and the carrier gasket tonight, and picked up some more brake fluid.

Everything is here for the 78's work, now just waiting for the last of the 73's parts to arrive and the vacation to start! :D
1978 Ford Pinto Sedan - Family owned since new

Remembering Jeff Fitcher with every drive in my 78 Sedan.

I am a Pinto Surgeon. Fixing problems and giving Pintos a chance to live again is more than a hobby, it's a passion!

Offline dave1987

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Re: Restoring my 78 Sedan
« Reply #364 on: March 16, 2011, 07:08:54 PM »
Yesterday my brother in law and me took the snow tires off the car and put the regular tires on with the steel styled wheels. Happy to have my sporty right back! :)

We got the pumpkin separated, axle shafts out and everything stripped from the 8" as well and drained. Next Tuesday we are painting it and installing it. While we have the drive train torn down, we're dropping the transmission and rebuilding the clutch.

I fixed my wobbly and loose clutch pedal. I drove it like that for about five months and now that the pedal is firm again without any excess movement side to side, it's taking some getting used to, to drive the clutch.
1978 Ford Pinto Sedan - Family owned since new

Remembering Jeff Fitcher with every drive in my 78 Sedan.

I am a Pinto Surgeon. Fixing problems and giving Pintos a chance to live again is more than a hobby, it's a passion!

Offline dave1987

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Re: Restoring my 78 Sedan
« Reply #365 on: March 25, 2011, 03:36:55 PM »
8" axle is in and a new clutch with a resurfaced flywheel! Smoother to drive, no more pulsating rear drum brakes! The drums on the 8" were still good, so I just had them resurfaced to remove the grooves and it's good to go!

The transmission work was another story...

If anyone remembers the gentleman named Marco who had a website and his own junkyard, was trying to sell Pinto parts to us. Well the replacement flywheel I got from him three months after paying for it will not work on my 78 as he stated it would! It is about an inch to thick to be usable, and I cannot mate the transmission to the motor due to it. I was able to get a shop to resurface my original flywheel and I'm using that now.

Also, the clutch I bought from Fred last February is not the correct one for my 78. The teeth for the input shaft on the clutch are wrong. It looks like a T5 clutch to me. The pressure plate is good though.

The release bearing I bought from schucks two months ago is not correct either, the inside diameter is to large!

So last year, getting all my parts together for this clutch work, was wasted. I cannot use the flywheel ($90), the clutch ($70), the pilot bearing or the release bearing ($40 combined). That's $200 down the drain. :(

While I now have an extra new pressure plate and pilot bearing, the flywheel has to be cut nearly in half for me to ever use it! :(

The car drives great now though, it's nice to have it all finished. The 6.75" rear axle assembly with the 3.40 gears that I was using is still low mileage (maybe 27k miles on it), and I plan to put that in Brownie.
1978 Ford Pinto Sedan - Family owned since new

Remembering Jeff Fitcher with every drive in my 78 Sedan.

I am a Pinto Surgeon. Fixing problems and giving Pintos a chance to live again is more than a hobby, it's a passion!

Offline dave1987

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Re: Restoring my 78 Sedan
« Reply #366 on: April 19, 2011, 11:02:54 PM »
Test pic of the 8" Axle before anything was done to it:



I think I have found a good photo sharing host! :D
1978 Ford Pinto Sedan - Family owned since new

Remembering Jeff Fitcher with every drive in my 78 Sedan.

I am a Pinto Surgeon. Fixing problems and giving Pintos a chance to live again is more than a hobby, it's a passion!

Offline r4pinto

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Re: Restoring my 78 Sedan
« Reply #367 on: April 20, 2011, 01:59:42 AM »
Dave, that axle looks really nice... Looks better than the one I got off ebay about 5 years ago & have yet to install.  ;D
Matt Manter
1977 Pinto sedan- Named Harold II after the first Pinto(Harold) owned by my mom. R.I.P mom- 1980 parts provider & money machine for anything that won't fit the 80
1980 Pinto Runabout- work in progress

Offline dave1987

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Re: Restoring my 78 Sedan
« Reply #368 on: April 20, 2011, 12:25:57 PM »
Thanks Matt! It wasn't much work at all, although I have swapped out the 6 3/4" axles a few times already before doing the 8" swap.

I would say the hardest part of it all was separating the carrier from the housing to drain out all of the old oil and clean up the insides. While I did find a small amount of rust on the ring gear, it was only on the outside of the teeth and not where the pinion and ring gear mate. I have no extra noise or vibration due to it either. Until I can get a traction lock spool/carrier, I can live with it.

Everything matched up just fine, I am even using the original drive-shaft for the car without any noticeble differences in clearance or spacing  between the drive-shaft and the axle/transmission. This truely was a bolt on swap! Everything went smoothly, even the drums which were rusted to hell were able to be resurfaced!
1978 Ford Pinto Sedan - Family owned since new

Remembering Jeff Fitcher with every drive in my 78 Sedan.

I am a Pinto Surgeon. Fixing problems and giving Pintos a chance to live again is more than a hobby, it's a passion!

Offline dave1987

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Re: Restoring my 78 Sedan
« Reply #369 on: June 22, 2011, 01:36:29 AM »
Time to finish the last minute details to the car before the big show on July 18th! I have to restore the Mustang II lubar support seat track and install it, then touch up some painted surfaces inside the car, and wash and wax. It will be the star of my Pinto display at the show, since it was purchased from the last locally owned Ford dealer in Emmett, and probably the only Emmett Ford sold car left on the road here in Idaho! Should draw quite a crowd!
1978 Ford Pinto Sedan - Family owned since new

Remembering Jeff Fitcher with every drive in my 78 Sedan.

I am a Pinto Surgeon. Fixing problems and giving Pintos a chance to live again is more than a hobby, it's a passion!

Offline dave1987

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Re: Restoring my 78 Sedan
« Reply #370 on: July 01, 2011, 02:24:25 PM »
Had a local paint shop mix up some black metallic low gloss paint for my dash, it's just about identical to the original paint. It was 18.35 for the paint and 6.95/ea. for the aerosol cans. Not to bad though. I also picked up a can of landau black SEM plastic/vinyl paint to touch up a few spots on the center console where the seat belts rub.

I also found the barrel nuts I have been looking for, for the emblems on the station wagon. They were $2.95 for a small package of 11 of them.
1978 Ford Pinto Sedan - Family owned since new

Remembering Jeff Fitcher with every drive in my 78 Sedan.

I am a Pinto Surgeon. Fixing problems and giving Pintos a chance to live again is more than a hobby, it's a passion!

Offline dga57

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Re: Restoring my 78 Sedan
« Reply #371 on: July 02, 2011, 12:31:56 AM »
Had a local paint shop mix up some black metallic low gloss paint for my dash, it's just about identical to the original paint. It was 18.35 for the paint and 6.95/ea. for the aerosol cans. Not to bad though. I also picked up a can of landau black SEM plastic/vinyl paint to touch up a few spots on the center console where the seat belts rub.

I also found the barrel nuts I have been looking for, for the emblems on the station wagon. They were $2.95 for a small package of 11 of them.


That all sounds like a successful shopping expedition!

Dwayne :smile:
Pinto Car Club of America - Serving the Ford Pinto enthusiast since 1999.

Offline dave1987

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Re: Restoring my 78 Sedan
« Reply #372 on: July 06, 2011, 10:13:14 PM »
Indeed, Dwayne!

Today I sprayed the top and bottoms of the doors, as well as the window frames. I did the ash tray and the ignition collar on the steering column as well.

After that I hit the center console with some of the SEM Color Coat to touch up some areas that had some wear through to the red vinyl.

Just have the door edge trim to replace, and the air cleaner duct. Then wipe down the engine and compartment and wash the car and she's ready for the big show! :D
1978 Ford Pinto Sedan - Family owned since new

Remembering Jeff Fitcher with every drive in my 78 Sedan.

I am a Pinto Surgeon. Fixing problems and giving Pintos a chance to live again is more than a hobby, it's a passion!

Offline FCANON

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Re: Restoring my 78 Sedan
« Reply #373 on: July 06, 2011, 10:17:31 PM »
Looking Good Dave!

FrankBoss

Offline dave1987

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Re: Restoring my 78 Sedan
« Reply #374 on: July 07, 2011, 12:09:45 AM »
Thanks Frank!

Since I cannot bring Brownie to the car show I'm going to make the 78 look great. Otherwise I would be splitting my time between the cars.

Brownie needs her drive-shaft balanced and the rear transmission leak figured out, as well as a lower alternator bracket. The carb needs rebuilt or something cause it's slow as heck and barely climbs a hill!

I'll take pictures of the 78 before and during the show. The doors look a lot better now with the metallic black paint vs. the old flat black paint I used on them before!
1978 Ford Pinto Sedan - Family owned since new

Remembering Jeff Fitcher with every drive in my 78 Sedan.

I am a Pinto Surgeon. Fixing problems and giving Pintos a chance to live again is more than a hobby, it's a passion!

Offline old 1973

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Re: Restoring my 78 Sedan
« Reply #375 on: July 07, 2011, 11:59:02 AM »
Hi Dave hey i had a similar leak issue with my transmission on my 73 squire i could not find it. Till one day i was driving it every time i gave it gas tranny fluid would pour out of the fitting at top of tranny.when you were at idle no leak.I ended up pulling pass.wheel off and jacking car at wierd angle to get at fitting and had to customize wrench to fit,otherwise i would have to drop tranny and i really did not want to do that. From that fitting u could not tell where it was leaking from until i started really looking for the culprit. - hope this helps (Don)
My rides: 1972 Squire wagon (Kermit)#121
               1973 Squire wagon (Penny) #120
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                 1978 cruiser wagon (casper)

Offline dave1987

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Re: Restoring my 78 Sedan
« Reply #376 on: July 07, 2011, 03:45:07 PM »
The leak is coming from the output shaft seal. I have an extra one I will put in, but not until the drive shaft is balanced.

The fittings don't leak, I made sure of that when I had to replace one after rebuilding it a couple months ago. The return line fitting was loose but I replaced with another one just for safe measure.
1978 Ford Pinto Sedan - Family owned since new

Remembering Jeff Fitcher with every drive in my 78 Sedan.

I am a Pinto Surgeon. Fixing problems and giving Pintos a chance to live again is more than a hobby, it's a passion!

Offline dave1987

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Re: Restoring my 78 Sedan
« Reply #377 on: July 26, 2011, 01:42:22 AM »
My dad surpised me by coming into town and we spent a couple hours of the afternoon at the junk yard and found an aerostar aluminum drive shaft to, but it was to long. He left me the receipt so I could bring it back to exchange it. He bought the drive shaft for me as a thank you for taking care of the house while he lives in Oregon. Told him not to but he insisted.

I put new u-joints on the original drive shaft today, with my dad. The jerky pulsating accelleration and cruising under 2k RPM has gone away, as well as the intermittent groan while decelerating. It turns out the front one was pretty chewed up, so we swapped out both front and back with some lifetime warranty ones.


In other news, the manual steering rack and pinion is on it's last leg. I can't find inner AND outer tie rods ANYWHERE for it! There are inners for manual steering, but no outers, and vice versa for the power rack. So, for the time being, I will be swapping out my manual rack and pinon for the power rack I have in storage, just without the power steering pump. Yes, less turns to stop, but it's really not any harder to drive than the car is already. I don't have to parallel park anywhere here, either, so no need to worry! :)
1978 Ford Pinto Sedan - Family owned since new

Remembering Jeff Fitcher with every drive in my 78 Sedan.

I am a Pinto Surgeon. Fixing problems and giving Pintos a chance to live again is more than a hobby, it's a passion!

Offline r4pinto

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Re: Restoring my 78 Sedan
« Reply #378 on: August 24, 2011, 12:34:49 PM »
Shoot. I just saw this post. Had I known you were looking for a manual rack I woulda swapped you the manual rack in my car for your power rack. I replaced the tie rods on it a couple years back & they are still tight.
Matt Manter
1977 Pinto sedan- Named Harold II after the first Pinto(Harold) owned by my mom. R.I.P mom- 1980 parts provider & money machine for anything that won't fit the 80
1980 Pinto Runabout- work in progress

Offline dave1987

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Re: Restoring my 78 Sedan
« Reply #379 on: August 28, 2011, 01:32:55 AM »
Ordered bushings for the control arms, strut rods, sway bar, and steering rack. Also ordered end links kits for the sway bar. Waiting to contract JPL Street Rods in Aliquippa, PA about a steering rack they are offering on ebay, which includes inner and outer tie rod ends from the looks of it. Need to call and be sure though.

This should take care of all my vibration and the left turn popping when I'm done! :D

One question. How should I go about removing the strut rod bolts? The last time I tried to I couldn't get them to break free. Should I spray them down really well with a penetrating lube each day until I do the work?
1978 Ford Pinto Sedan - Family owned since new

Remembering Jeff Fitcher with every drive in my 78 Sedan.

I am a Pinto Surgeon. Fixing problems and giving Pintos a chance to live again is more than a hobby, it's a passion!

Offline TIGGER

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Re: Restoring my 78 Sedan
« Reply #380 on: August 28, 2011, 04:42:19 AM »
Air is the easiest way to get the strut rods loose however I have done it by hand as well.  Just use a big cheater bar and get the car off the ground as high as possible.  Pass side may be a little tougher due to the exhaust.  Just make sure you loosen them before you remove the lower control arm or else they will spin and you will have to hold them with a large crecent or pipe wrench.  lubing them up before is a good idea, it should make it easier to bust free,
79 4cyl Wagon
73 Turbo HB
78 Cruising Wagon (sold 8/6/11)

Offline dave1987

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Re: Restoring my 78 Sedan
« Reply #381 on: August 29, 2011, 12:14:02 PM »
Thanks for the advice TIGGER! I had a feeling that would be the answer. I did try using an impact wrench on it and they wouldn't budge. Looks like I need to douse the nuts in liquid wrench for the next few days and hope it helps.

I ordered a rack from JPL Street Rods in Aliquippa, Pennsylvania. They are a retail location there, but have an ebay store and are currently selling an MBM built rack with both inner and outer tie rods for $177.00 and free UPS ground shipping. Bushings were another $16.95 but necessary.

The rest of the front end bushings should arrive in the next week or so.

I'm really looking forward to driving my car like I never have before, without any shake, vibration or slop in the steering wheel, good solid alignment, and no odd knocking and popping sounds
1978 Ford Pinto Sedan - Family owned since new

Remembering Jeff Fitcher with every drive in my 78 Sedan.

I am a Pinto Surgeon. Fixing problems and giving Pintos a chance to live again is more than a hobby, it's a passion!

Offline dave1987

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Re: Restoring my 78 Sedan
« Reply #382 on: September 02, 2011, 02:02:52 PM »
Bushings arrived today, waiting for the steering rack and then work can commence!
1978 Ford Pinto Sedan - Family owned since new

Remembering Jeff Fitcher with every drive in my 78 Sedan.

I am a Pinto Surgeon. Fixing problems and giving Pintos a chance to live again is more than a hobby, it's a passion!

Offline dave1987

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Re: Restoring my 78 Sedan
« Reply #383 on: September 11, 2011, 12:57:05 AM »
Tuesday is the big day!

I will be changing out all the front suspension bushings, the steering rack from spindle to spindle, and the wheel bearings. I found out yesterday that my passenger side wheel bearing has been my culprit in the groaning sound (as I suspected) when I slow down, and the inner bearings grinds badly. I last changed these out three years ago, have put about 10k miles on them, but I have been driving the car a bit rough and I'm sure the worn suspension and steering hasn't helped any.

I will be rebuilding the carburetor again next month as well. I have either a sticky accelerator pump or power valve and it doesn't want to drop past 1050 RPM when the motor has been warmed up and I come to a stop with my foot on the accelerator. Only solution seems to be to turn the car off and then back on. At least the carb is easy! :)

Only thing left to do after all of this is flush out the cooling system and put a new thermostat in with a new water pump gasket as well and it will be ready for winter!

Can't wait to use the new 12-ton shop press! :D Yes there will be pictures!
1978 Ford Pinto Sedan - Family owned since new

Remembering Jeff Fitcher with every drive in my 78 Sedan.

I am a Pinto Surgeon. Fixing problems and giving Pintos a chance to live again is more than a hobby, it's a passion!

Offline dave1987

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Re: Restoring my 78 Sedan
« Reply #384 on: September 16, 2011, 02:34:05 AM »
The shop press came in handy, I can't imagine installing the bushings without it! For precision while installing the A-arm bushings and for the ease of installation, a press is a must have when it comes to rebuilding your front end at home. And with the great place called Harbor Freight, a shop press is affordable to just about anyone with the space to put it! The press I have is a 12-ton standing shop press that my dad bought for me at Harbor Freight for $130.00. It uses a bottle jack as the hydraulic applicator and it does a great job doing so.

Having the press on a three or four foot stand or table would have been much more comfortable though, as I was kneeling or crouched most of the time during all of the work at the press.

For suspension bushings I decided to go with Energy Suspension parts. They are affordable and offer great performance from what I have heard. I bought them at AutoZone since their price was cheaper than O'Reilly's, and it's the same part. The only part I ordered that was not correct were the sway bar bushings. I have a 15/16" bar on my car, and the only bushings available were 11/16" bushings, a bigger difference than some might think. I didn't think to measure my bar before ordering them. :(

End links for the sway bar are Duralast brand. They get the job done as well as any other, and a lifetime warranty. Can't complain to much. They weren't cheap though, for what they are. $25.00 each.

My new steering rack is an MBM built unit that I purchased from JPL Street Rods in Pennsylvania. I had them include a set of rubber rack bushings with it as well, but I will have to see if I can locate some urethane bushings like the Energy ones are. So far no complaints with the rubber ones though!


Well here are the photos I took with some captions the way I have been doing them. Numbers listed according to how they are displayed below, with descriptions of each photo.


Lets start with the upper control arms, more commonly known as the A-arms.

Changing the bushings on these requires fabrication of a spacer between the inside distance of the bushing shell locations. The spacer keeps the arm from flexing and warping during installation of the bushing shells. Extreme pressure is required to install the shells since they are press fit. Quite similar to installing wheel bearings but without anything to stop the bushing shell from being pressed in to far. Below are photos of the spacer my dad and I made. we took a section of 1 1/2" galvanized pipe and cut it in half using his metal cut off saw. It took some daring tactics of my dad's to figure out how to make his small 5" saw cut the length of a nearly 8" pipe in half. It involved removing all of the safety devices (clamp and shield). Daring, yes, effective? YES! I don't recommend doing this though, I was hesitant to touch the saw without the safety stuff on it. I did wear a full face mask and heavy clothing on the arms and legs just in case though.

Once the pipe is cut, it can be trimmed slighting using a bench grinder until it fits snug in the underside of the control arm, it should slide over the inner bushing shells, then rotate around to the top of them until it gets tight.

The pictures below are with the bushings removed, but it makes no difference when installing the spacer. Yes, always have the spacer in place when pressing anything into or out of the A-arm. The A-arms are fragile when abused as they are just stamped steel.
1978 Ford Pinto Sedan - Family owned since new

Remembering Jeff Fitcher with every drive in my 78 Sedan.

I am a Pinto Surgeon. Fixing problems and giving Pintos a chance to live again is more than a hobby, it's a passion!

Offline dave1987

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Re: Restoring my 78 Sedan
« Reply #385 on: September 16, 2011, 02:47:45 AM »
Before removing the bushings, you need to measure the distance of the bushing shells by measuring from the outside of one shell to the outside of the other shell. If you don't press the new bushings into place at the same distance, you chance having your bushings binding with the cross bar, then you have to start all over again. If this is the case, good luck pressing the new shells out without damaging them! I didn't have that issue though, just take it slow and be patient. Press the shells in until they look like they have seated, then measure. If not seated enough, proceed to press each one in a little at a time, evenly with each side, remeasuring each time you press them in. It takes time, but accuracy is key to proper function and performance of the bushings and control arms.

Here is how I measured: I took a medium sized putty knife and held it against the outside of one of the bushing shells. Next I took a ruler with a square on it. With the square's flat side against the outside of the opposite bushing shell, I extend the ruler until the end of it makes contact with the putty knife, but without any pressure against it, this will give you the length of the distance between the bushing shells. Simple and effective! I wrote the measured length on the control arm itself in black sharpie so there was no chance of forgetting or loosing it through out the job.

The ruler I use is one my dad bought at Sears. The square/level tool slides along the ruler very smoothly and makes it easy to snug up against the putty knife without going to far.

If you haven't already removed the rubber bushing from the shell, you can still measure the distance of the shells by sticking the putty knife between the bushing and the outside shell lip and "wedging" it into place. You will need two putting knifes in this case, though, since the flat side of the square would not have a shell lip to rest against.

Pictures of measuring:
1978 Ford Pinto Sedan - Family owned since new

Remembering Jeff Fitcher with every drive in my 78 Sedan.

I am a Pinto Surgeon. Fixing problems and giving Pintos a chance to live again is more than a hobby, it's a passion!

Offline dave1987

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Re: Restoring my 78 Sedan
« Reply #386 on: September 16, 2011, 02:59:05 AM »
Pictures 1 and 2) Once the old rubber bushings and inner sleeves are removed, you should have what looks like this.

3) To remove the shells, it helps to have a bolted down bench vice, like I used, to hold the A arm in place while you saw out the bushing shells with a hack saw. It doesn't take long, 5-10 minutes to get through a decent portion of the metal. Not completely through, just enough to make it weak and tear. You will want a saw blade like the one I am using (wide) and made for cutting steel or it will dull/bend quickly. You will need to disconnect the blade from one end of the saw, pass the blade through the bushing and then reconnect it.

4) Be sure to cut the inside of the bushing shell on the side of the A-arm that would be facing downwards when installed on the car. You will understand why in just a bit.
1978 Ford Pinto Sedan - Family owned since new

Remembering Jeff Fitcher with every drive in my 78 Sedan.

I am a Pinto Surgeon. Fixing problems and giving Pintos a chance to live again is more than a hobby, it's a passion!

Offline dave1987

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Re: Restoring my 78 Sedan
« Reply #387 on: September 16, 2011, 03:07:26 AM »
5 and 6) When you have finished cutting the shell, it should look like this. Not completely through the shell but almost, through in a few spots is okay, but you don't want to damage the surrounding material that will be holding the new bushing in place.

7) Next you you want to take a chisel and a hammer and smash the outside of the sleeve down on either side of the cut; collapsing the shell inwards. It shouldn't take a lot of work, since the cut you made earlier will give the metal somewhere to break/tear apart. You want to do this on distant ends of the shell(s).

8) After a few good hits on either side if the cut you made, the shell should looks like this. It should have compressed enough to pop right out with a light smack or two of the hammer. If it does not, you need to smash it down with the chisel some more until it does.
1978 Ford Pinto Sedan - Family owned since new

Remembering Jeff Fitcher with every drive in my 78 Sedan.

I am a Pinto Surgeon. Fixing problems and giving Pintos a chance to live again is more than a hobby, it's a passion!

Offline dave1987

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Re: Restoring my 78 Sedan
« Reply #388 on: September 16, 2011, 03:17:45 AM »
Once you are finished you should have what looks like I have in the pictures below! That's it for the hard part! Now you can press in your new sleeves! Remember to measure outer edge shell distance frequently to avoid binding bushings.
 
 Also, a VERY IMPORTANT POINT! Be sure to install the cross bar correctly before putting the bushings in! The bowed out side of the bar should be bowing outwards towards the back of the arm If it isn't, then you have it in backwards and need to turn it around. If this isn't installed correctly you will not be able to put the arms back onto the car until you flip it all around!
 
 I could not find any specified torque ratings for the nuts that hold the cross bar on the arm and the bushings on it. I just set my air impact wrench to the highest setting and spun them on, then continued to let it tighten them up until it stopped moving. I suppose you could torque them down to 85 foot pounds like the lug nuts and not worry, but my air impact wrench does 95 foot pounds at max setting and they tightened up really well.
 
 
REMINDER: Don't forget to lubricate the bushings before installing them! The Energy Suspension kit comes with a small tub of white silicone grease that you will use for this purpose. Grease the outside of the bushing and the inside of the shell before installing the bushings. Also grease the inside of the bushings and the bushing sleeve before installing the sleeves. Anywhere that the bushing contacts the metal! This will make installation easier by preventing the bushing from pulling in on itself, as well as prevent any squeaking when the car is back on the road again.
1978 Ford Pinto Sedan - Family owned since new

Remembering Jeff Fitcher with every drive in my 78 Sedan.

I am a Pinto Surgeon. Fixing problems and giving Pintos a chance to live again is more than a hobby, it's a passion!

Offline dave1987

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Re: Restoring my 78 Sedan
« Reply #389 on: September 16, 2011, 03:23:44 AM »
Now the lower control arms. Much easier than the upper A-arms, since you don't have to fabricate anything! I just took some scrap box steel that was the perfect size to keep the lower arm from collapsing while using the press to remove and install the bushing shells. I just hammered the box steel in on the inside and outside sides of bushing hole and then proceeded to use the shop press to remove and install the bushing shells.

You shouldn't have to cut the sleeves of the lower control arm bushing shells like you did for the upper A-arm shells in order to remove them. Mine popped right out when I used my press to push them out with a good sized socket that matched the size of the outer shell edge. If you are not using a press, you could probably use a large heavy hammer to pop them out. Just be careful not to ruin the arm in the process. Like the upper A-arm, the lower arms are also only stamped steel.

NOTE: The original bushing shells have a flared lip on each end of the shell. The lip must be pounded/tapped down so the shell can be pressed through it's hole without any interference. Be sure to tap down the flared edge(s) before proceeding to press the bushing shells out!
1978 Ford Pinto Sedan - Family owned since new

Remembering Jeff Fitcher with every drive in my 78 Sedan.

I am a Pinto Surgeon. Fixing problems and giving Pintos a chance to live again is more than a hobby, it's a passion!